Find your starting point
Answer each question yes, partly or no. Every no is a task on your roadmap, and the questions are listed in roughly the order to tackle them. Work through it with your IT lead or provider and check the admin consoles rather than relying on memory; an honest partly is more useful than an optimistic yes.
- Does every account, including the owner's and every executive's, require MFA?
- Are older sign-in methods that can't do MFA blocked?
- Do admins use separate accounts that are never used for email or browsing?
- Could you list every admin account in under five minutes?
- Are company laptops managed, encrypted and patched, with endpoint protection running?
- Do personal devices get limited, browser-only access?
- Are staff laptops free of local admin rights?
- Is access to shared drives and sites granted by role and reviewed?
- Are guests, printers, cameras and servers on separate networks?
- Does access end the same day someone leaves?
- Does someone review risky sign-ins, including at night and on weekends?
Mostly yes: focus on phishing-resistant MFA and segmentation. Mostly partly: finish identity and devices before anything else. Mostly no: start step one this week, because it delivers the biggest change for the least effort.









